Allama Iqbal Open University was established in:

A. 1974
B. 1972
C. 1980
D. 1984
Correct answer is: A. 1974
Allama Iqbal Open University, Pakistan's premier distance learning institution, was founded in 1974.

University of Education was established in:

A. 2000
B. 2001
C. 2002
D. 2003
Correct answer is: C. 2002
The University of Education in Pakistan was established in 2002 to improve teacher education and educational research.

Which is not concerned with teacher training:

A. University of Education
B. IER
C. DSD (QAED)
D. BISE
Correct answer is: D. BISE
BISE (Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education) is responsible for conducting exams, not teacher training.

The factor affecting curriculum development is:

A. Economical factor
B. Sociological factor
C. Scientific factor
D. a, b c
Correct answer is: D. a, b c
Curriculum development is influenced by a combination of economic, sociological, and scientific factors.

The relationship of different concepts at one level is:

A. Centralized
B. Decentralized
C. Horizontal organization
D. Vertical organization
Correct answer is: C. Horizontal organization
In a horizontal organization, different concepts or subjects are linked at the same level of learning.

Percentage of knowledge gained through observation/vision is:

A. 75%
B. 40%
C. 50%
D. 60%
Correct answer is: A. 75%
Research indicates that a significant portion of knowledge is acquired through visual observation, accounting for about 75%.

A curriculum is the sum total of a school’s influence on a child’s:

A. Personality
B. Attitude
C. Behaviors
D. Action
Correct answer is: C. Behaviors
Curriculum influences the behaviors of students by shaping their learning experiences and interactions.

The model of curriculum that could not move above the elementary stage is:

A. Core curriculum
B. Activity curriculum
C. Subject curriculum
D. None of these
Correct answer is: B. Activity curriculum
Activity-based curricula often struggle to scale beyond elementary levels due to their focus on activities rather than structured content.

The Concise Oxford Dictionary defines curriculum as a:

A. Course of learning
B. Chariot race course
C. Course of study
D. Course of Education
Correct answer is: B. Chariot race course
The term "curriculum" originally referred to a race course, reflecting its Latin roots.

Curriculum is interpreted to mean all the organized courses, activities, and experiences which students have under the directions of the school, whether in the classroom or not, is said by:

A. Stephen Romine
B. Hilda Taba
C. John Dewey
D. H. Rugg
Correct answer is: B. Hilda Taba
Hilda Taba defines curriculum as encompassing all structured learning experiences directed by the school.

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