FGEI EST Past Paper MCQS

What is the point called where the Karakoram, Hindukush, and Himalayan mountain ranges meet?

A. Everest Summit

B. Pamir Knot

C. Tibetan Plateau

D. Khyber Pass

Correct answer is: B. Pamir Knot

The three mountain ranges converge at the Pamir Knot.

When light is refracted, which of the following does not change?

A. Frequency

B. Amplitude

C. Velocity

D. Wavelength

Correct answer is: A. Frequency

Frequency remains constant; speed and wavelength change.

The Mangla dam is a multipurpose dam on the river Jhelum in the _______?

A. Mirpur District, AJ&K

B. Haripur District, Pakistan

C. Muzaffarabad District, AJ&K

D. None of these

Correct answer is: A. Mirpur District, AJ&K

Mangla Dam is located in Mirpur District, AJ&K.

When the constitution of 1962 was abrogated?

A. 21th March 1968

B. 22nd March 1969

C. 25th March 1969

D. 26th March 1968

Correct answer is: C. 25th March 1969

The 1962 constitution was abrogated on 25 March 1969.

The Synonym of “Placate” is?

The Synonym of "Placate" is?

A. Rouse

B. Harass

C. Pacify

D. None of the above

Correct answer is: C. Pacify

“Placate” means to calm or appease → synonym is Pacify.

18 – 6 / 2 + 4 * 3?

18 - 6 / 2 + 4 * 3?

A. 24

B. 26

C. 22

D. 27

Correct answer is: D. 27

BODMAS: 6/2=3, 4*3=12 → 18-3+12=27.

Which part of the brain is medulla oblongata responsible for temperature regulation?

A. Hypothalamus

B. Cerebrum

C. Medulla

D. Cerebellum

Correct answer is: A. Hypothalamus

Temperature regulation is controlled by the hypothalamus.

Carbon dating is used for?

A. Collecting carbon

B. Finding the age

C. Hardening the diamond

D. Melting steel

Correct answer is: B. Finding the age

Carbon dating determines the age of organic materials.

Complete the number series: 1, 8, 4, 27, 9, ______?

A. 64

B. 8

C. 9

D. None of these

Correct answer is: A. 64

Pattern alternates: n³, n² → 1³,2³,2²,3³,3²,4³=64.

Antonym of Plausible

A. Unlikely

B. Feasible

C. Fantastic

D. None

Correct answer is: A. Unlikely

Plausible means believable; antonym is Unlikely.

Which type of electromagnetic radiation has the shortest wavelength and highest energy?

A. Ultraviolet rays

B. Gamma rays

C. X-rays

D. None of these

Correct answer is: B. Gamma rays

Gamma rays have the shortest wavelength and highest energy.

Logarithm of any number to itself as base is ______?

A. 10

B. 1

C. -1

D. None of these

Correct answer is: B. 1

logₐ(a) = 1.

Progressive education emphasizes learning by ____?

A. Reading

B. Writing

C. Doing

D. Enjoying

Correct answer is: C. Doing

Progressive education focuses on experiential learning (“learning by doing”).

What is the probability of the letter M in the word MUHAMMAD?

A. 8-Jan

B. 8-Feb

C. 8-Mar

D. 8-Apr

Correct answer is: C. 8-Mar

Letter M occurs 3 times in 8 letters → probability = 3/8.

A rectangle has a perimeter 50cm and its length is 15cm. What is the breadth?

A. 10

B. 12

C. 8

D. 7

Correct answer is: A. 10

Perimeter = 2(l+b) → 50 = 2(15+b) → b = 10 cm.

A linear equation in two variables always represents a?

A. Straight line

B. Triangle

C. Quadrilateral

D. Curve

Correct answer is: A. Straight line

Linear equations graph as straight lines in two dimensions.

The primary import commodity for Pakistan from Africa is:

A. Gold

B. Copper

C. Diamond

D. Iron Ore

Correct answer is: B. Copper

Copper is among Pakistan’s major imports from African countries.

The gateway to Central Asia is?

A. Peshawar

B. Quetta

C. Lahore

D. Gwadar

Correct answer is: A. Peshawar

Gwadar has served as the gateway for trade routes into Central Asia.

What is the theme of International Education Day 2024?

A. Learning for Prosperity

B. Learning for Development

C. Learning for Lasting Peace

D. Learning for Innovation

Correct answer is: C. Learning for Lasting Peace

UNESCO’s International Education Day 2024 theme focuses on peace through learning.

The point (3, 5) is at minimum distance from which axis?

A. x-axis

B. y-axis

C. Origin

D. Both a and b

Correct answer is: B. y-axis

Distance from axes: x=3, y=5 → minimum distance is 3 units from y-axis.

The type of curriculum that focuses on practical application of knowledge is:

A. core curriculum

B. hidden curriculum

C. functional curriculum

D. spiral curriculum

Correct answer is: C. functional curriculum

Functional curriculum emphasizes practical application of knowledge.

If the sum of two numbers is 50 and their ratio is 3:2, what is the smaller number?

A. 30

B. 25

C. 20

D. 10

Correct answer is: C. 20

Let numbers be 3x and 2x → 3x+2x=50 → 5x=50 → x=10 → smaller = 2x=20.

(5,_2)(7,0)(1,_2) and (_1,0) are the coordinates of a shape:

A. Parallelogram

B. Kite

C. Square

D. Trapezium

Correct answer is: D. Trapezium

Coordinates form a Trapezium based on distances and slopes.

What is the next number in the series: 25, 30, 28, 33, 31, ___?

A. 32

B. 34

C. 36

D. 29

Correct answer is: C. 36

Pattern alternates: +5, -2 → next = 31+5=36.

Who introduced the Dialectic method?

A. Plato

B. Aristotle

C. Socrates

D. Confucius

Correct answer is: C. Socrates

Socrates introduced the dialectic method of questioning and discussion.

EST FGEI Past Papers MCQS