A. Answer
B. Premise
C. Response
D. Destructor
Answer is = D
You are correct! In a Multiple Choice (MC) question, the incorrect options are referred to as:
D. Distractors
Here’s why the other options are not used in this context:
- Answer: This refers to the single most accurate or correct option in the question.
- Premise: This term is more relevant to matching items, where it signifies the starting point (item in the first column) for finding the corresponding answer.
- Response: This is a broader term encompassing all the answer choices provided in an MC question, including both the correct answer and the distractors.
Distractors are the incorrect answer choices in an MC question. They are designed to:
- Be plausible: They should appear somewhat believable to test takers who might not have a strong grasp of the concept being assessed.
- Mislead test takers: The goal is to attract those who might not be sure of the correct answer and select a seemingly reasonable but ultimately incorrect option.
- Differentiate between knowledgeable and less knowledgeable test takers: By providing a range of options, including well-crafted distractors, MC questions can better distinguish between test takers who have a solid understanding of the topic and those who may be unsure or have limited knowledge.
Effective distractors can make MC questions more challenging and reliable in assessing true knowledge and understanding. However, it’s important for test constructors to ensure that distractors are not simply random guesses but are plausible and relevant to the topic being measured