A. Alfred Binet
B. Stern
C. Gulford
D. None
Answer is = A
You are absolutely right! The founder of modern intelligence tests is:
A. Alfred Binet
Alfred Binet, a French psychologist, is widely recognized for his significant contributions to the development of intelligence testing. In 1905, along with his collaborator Théodore Simon, he published the Binet-Simon test, which is considered the first practical intelligence test. This test paved the way for the development of modern intelligence scales used today.
Here’s a brief overview of Alfred Binet’s role in intelligence testing:
- Focus on practicality: Binet believed that intelligence could be measured and assessed, and he aimed to create a test that could identify students who might need additional educational support.
- Development of the Binet-Simon Test: This test included tasks that assessed various cognitive abilities, such as reasoning, problem-solving, and vocabulary.
- Concept of mental age: Binet introduced the concept of mental age, which compared a child’s performance on the test to the average performance of children of a particular chronological age.
- Foundation for future tests: The Binet-Simon test laid the groundwork for the development of later intelligence tests, including the Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scales and the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS).
While intelligence testing remains a complex and debated topic, Alfred Binet’s pioneering work marked a significant starting point in the field