A. Test
B. Measurement
C. Assessment
D. Evaluation
The most accurate instrument used for measuring a sample of behavior is:
A. Test
Here’s why:
- Test: A standardized procedure designed to assess a specific ability, skill, or knowledge. Tests often involve presenting the subject with stimuli and measuring their response. This makes them ideal for capturing a sample of behavior in a controlled setting.
- Measurement: This is a broader term encompassing the process of quantifying a characteristic or attribute. While tests involve measurement, not all measurements are tests.
- Assessment: This refers to the process of gathering information to make a judgment about something, often involving multiple methods like tests, interviews, or observations. Tests can be a part of an assessment, but they are not the same.
- Evaluation: This is the act of appraising the value or significance of something. Evaluation often follows assessment and uses the results to make decisions.
Therefore, while all the options are related to understanding behavior, a test is the most specific instrument designed to measure a sample of behavior.
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