FPSC SST PAST PAPER 2018 Batch 1 Solved

FPSC SST PAST PAPER 2018 Batch 1 Solved

Chairperson of the school council is:

A. CEO
B. DEO
C. Head teacher
D. None of these
Correct answer is: C. Head teacher
The head teacher often chairs the school council meetings.

The early roots of psychology are firmly planted in philosophy and:

A. Anatomy
B. Logic
C. Physiology
D. None of these
Correct answer is: C. Physiology
Psychology evolved from the study of the mind and biological functions.

What is associated with fear and anger?

A. Hippocampus
B. Amygdala
C. Hypothalamus
D. None of these
Correct answer is: B. Amygdala
The correct answer is Amygdala.

The amygdala is a part of the brain that plays a key role in regulating emotions, especially fear and anger. It is responsible for processing emotional reactions and is crucial for the body's response to threats. When people encounter something that causes fear or anger, the amygdala is activated, triggering a fight-or-flight response.

Here’s a quick breakdown of the other brain structures mentioned:

Hippocampus: Primarily involved in memory formation and spatial navigation, but not directly responsible for fear or anger.
Hypothalamus: Regulates autonomic functions like hunger, thirst, body temperature, and the release of hormones, and it is indirectly involved in emotional responses, but not specifically tied to fear and anger.

The view that a single God exists is known as:

A. Deism
B. Theism
C. Atheism
D. None of these
Correct answer is: B. Theism
Theism is the belief in the existence of one or more gods, and specifically, monotheism is the belief in a single God. In this context, theism refers to the belief in a personal God who interacts with the world.

Here's a breakdown of the other terms:

Deism: Belief in the existence of a creator who does not intervene in the universe or the affairs of humans.
Atheism: The absence of belief in the existence of any gods or deities.
So, theism covers the belief in a single God, as in monotheism, or multiple gods, as in polytheism.

The advantage of simulations is that they allow students to learn about a subject:

A. From the inside
B. From the help of peers
C. From outside
D. None of these
Correct answer is: A. From the inside
Simulations immerse learners in a subject from within a controlled environment.

The growth potential of healthy people was emphasized by:

A. Cognitive neuroscience
B. Structuralism
C. Humanistic psychology
D. None of these
Correct answer is: C. Humanistic psychology
Humanistic psychology focuses on personal growth and self-actualization.

The early roots of learning are planted in:

A. Anatomy
B. Logic
C. Philosophy
D. None of these
Correct answer is: C. Philosophy
Theories of learning trace back to philosophical concepts.

Students who are hyperactive are most often medicated using:

A. Vitamins
B. Tranquilizers
C. Stimulants
D. None of these
Correct answer is: C. Stimulants
Stimulants are commonly used to manage hyperactivity, especially in ADHD.

When a person must change his existing position to respond to a new situation, it is called:

A. Learning
B. Solution
C. Accommodation
D. None of these
Correct answer is: C. Accommodation
Accommodation is adapting current understanding to new experiences.

Curriculum reflects the culture of:

A. Society
B. Humanity
C. Culture
D. None of these
Correct answer is: A. Society
A curriculum is designed to reflect and impart societal values and knowledge.
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