Computer MCQS

When you insert an Excel file into a Word document, by default, the data becomes embedded. This means:

A copy of the Excel data is placed within the Word document itself.

Any changes you make to the data in the Word document won't affect the original Excel file.

The original Excel file is not linked to the Word document.

Here's a breakdown of the other options and why they're not quite right:

A. Hyperlinked: This would create a link to the original Excel file. Clicking on the link would open the separate Excel file.

B. Placed in a word table: While you can choose to paste the Excel data into a Word table, embedding is the default behavior.

C. Linked: This would establish a connection between the Word document and the original Excel file. Any changes made to the data in the source Excel file would be reflected in the Word document. However, embedding is the standard approach.

Every spreadsheet in Excel is made up of a grid of cells. Each cell has a unique address, identified by its column letter (A, B, C, etc.) and row number (1, 2, 3, etc.). For example, cell B3 is located at the intersection of column B and row 3.

Here's why the other options are not the answer:

B. Range: A range refers to a selection of multiple cells, not a single intersection point.

C. Column header: This refers to the label at the top of a column, not the individual cells within the column.

D. Row header: This refers to the number displayed at the left side of a row, not the individual cells within the row.

The Transpose function in Excel is specifically designed to swap the orientation of data between rows and columns. It can:

Convert a vertical range of cells (column) into a horizontal range (row)

Convert a horizontal range of cells (row) into a vertical range (column)

This makes Transpose incredibly useful for rearranging data and adapting it to your desired format.

Here's why the other options aren't used for data transposition:

A. Hyperlink: This function creates links to websites or other locations within the workbook. It doesn't affect data arrangement.

B. Index: This function is used to extract a specific value from a range based on its row and column position. While it can be used for data manipulation, it doesn't directly transpose data.

D. Rows: This function doesn't directly manipulate data layout. It returns the number of rows in a reference.

d) Alignment

Here's why alignment is the most fitting term:

Indentation: Indentation is typically used in word processing to control the text's position relative to the margin. While some spreadsheet software might offer limited indentation options for text within cells, it's not the primary use case for alignment.

Placement: Placement is a broader term that could encompass alignment but doesn't specify the horizontal positioning within a cell.

Identification: Identification refers to assigning a unique identifier to a cell (usually its address), not its content positioning.

Alignment: This term precisely describes the way information (text, numbers, etc.) is positioned within a cell relative to its edges (left, right, center). Spreadsheets offer various alignment options like left-aligned, right-aligned, or centered alignment, allowing you to format the data for better readability and presentation.

Therefore, alignment is the most specific and accurate term for describing the placement of information within a spreadsheet cell.

Highlighted cell: While highlighting can indicate the active cell, it can also be used to select multiple cells at once. Main cell: This isn't a standard term used in spreadsheets.Active cell: This is the most accurate term. The active cell is the currently selected cell where you can enter data or formulas. Its address is displayed in the formula bar at the top of the spreadsheet window.Formula cell: This term isn't wrong, but it's not as general. A formula cell is an active cell that contains a formula rather than just a value. Any active cell can become a formula cell by typing a formula into it.

d) Functions

Here's why:

Decimals & Fractions: While decimals and fractions can be used in calculations, they themselves don't simplify the process of setting up complex calculations.

Booleans: Booleans (TRUE or FALSE values) are primarily used for logical operations within formulas, but they aren't the main tool for complex calculations.

Functions: Spreadsheets offer a wide range of built-in functions that allow you to perform complex calculations with ease. These functions encapsulate specific formulas and calculations, saving you from writing them out yourself. For example, instead of manually writing a long formula to calculate the average of a range of cells, you can simply use the AVERAGE function.

Functions come in various categories like mathematical, statistical, financial, etc., making them a powerful tool for simplifying complex calculations in spreadsheets.

Spreadsheets: Spreadsheets themselves are the software tools that allow us to organize data, perform calculations, and create charts.

Calculations: While calculations can be helpful in identifying trends, they don't provide a visual representation of the data.

Charts & Graphs: Both charts and graphs are visual representations of data in spreadsheets. Charts often include additional elements like legends and titles, making them particularly effective in highlighting patterns, trends, and relationships within the data.

By looking at a chart, we can easily see trends like increases, decreases, or correlations between different variables. This makes it much easier to identify patterns compared to just looking at raw numbers in a spreadsheet.

All of the options (a, c, and d) are actually functionalities of spreadsheets! Let's break down why:a) do calculations: This is a core function of spreadsheets. They allow you to perform basic arithmetic operations (+, -, *, /) as well as complex formulas using functions for statistical analysis, financial calculations, etc.c) plot graphs: Spreadsheets let you represent data visually in the form of graphs. These graphs can be various types like line graphs, bar graphs, pie charts, etc.d) plot charts: Similar to plotting graphs, spreadsheets can also generate charts, which are another way to visually represent data. Charts often include additional elements like legends and titles, making them more informative than basic graphs.Therefore, the answer we're looking for is the option that isn't a capability of spreadsheets.That leaves us with:b) create graphics: While spreadsheets can plot graphs and charts, they don't necessarily create graphics in a broader sense. They excel at creating data visualizations specifically.

Column numbers are not typically used in spreadsheets. They rely on column letters (A, B, C, ..., Z, AA, AB, ...) to identify columns.