Testing and Evaluation MCQs

A. Test
B. Measurement
C. Assessment
D. Evaluation

A test is the most specific tool used for measuring certain aspects of knowledge or skills. It is narrower in scope compared to measurement, assessment, and evaluation, which cover broader concepts.

A. Summative evaluation
B. Diagnostic evaluation
C. Formative evaluation
D. None of the above

Diagnostic evaluation is focused on identifying and understanding long-term or persistent difficulties in learning. It helps in diagnosing underlying issues and planning appropriate interventions.

A. Aims
B. Objectives
C. Specific objectives
D. None of the above

Aims are broader, overarching goals that provide general direction and purpose in education. They are more comprehensive compared to specific objectives, which are more detailed and focused.

A. Maximum performance test
B. Typical performance test
C. Norm-referenced test
D. Criterion-referenced test

Maximum performance tests are designed to assess a person's highest level of ability in specific areas. They evaluate how well individuals perform when their full potential is utilized.

A. Make judgment about the quality of something
B. Assign a mark or score to a student
C. Measure the achievement of students
D. Test the student in a subject

The main purpose of evaluation is to assess and form judgments about the quality or effectiveness of educational processes or outcomes, rather than just assigning scores or measuring achievement.

A. Groups
B. Individuals
C. Areas
D. Interests

Norm-referenced tests compare individuals against each other to rank or classify their performance relative to peers. This comparison helps in understanding relative standing and performance.

A. Completion
B. Short answer
C. Multiple choice question
D. Essay

Multiple choice questions provide more reliable marking due to their objective nature and ease of scoring. They have clear correct answers, reducing subjectivity in the evaluation process.

A. Item is too easy
B. Item is acceptable
C. Item is difficult
D. Item is weak

A difficulty value less than 0.20 indicates that the test item is too easy, as a high proportion of test-takers can correctly answer it.

A. Assessment
B. Test
C. Measurement
D. Evaluation

Test

A. Are easy to prepare
B. Are easy to solve
C. Are easy to mark
D. Test critical thinking

Objective type questions are advantageous because they are easy to mark and score, providing clear right or wrong answers and reducing grading time and potential bias.