Guidance and Counselling MCQS

A. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)
B. Solution-focused counseling
C. Psychoanalytic therapy
D. Educational counseling

Educational counseling helps students overcome academic challenges, such as test anxiety and poor study habits, by providing techniques to improve performance.

A. Fidelity
B. Justice
C. Autonomy
D. Beneficence

Autonomy is crucial in nondirective counseling, where the focus is on the client's ability to make their own decisions and take responsibility for their choices.

A. Guidance tools
B. Guidance principles
C. Guidance services
D. Guidance techniques

Guidance services should be based on understanding students' needs and problems, and the competence and interest of the guidance personnel. This helps provide effective support tailored to individual student needs.

A. Consistency in theoretical application
B. Limitation in flexibility
C. Tailored approach to individual needs
D. Emphasis on a single counseling technique

Eclectic counseling allows the counselor to adapt techniques to the specific needs of the client, making it a flexible and personalized approach.

A. Evaluation
B. Placement
C. Counseling
D. Follow-up

Follow-up involves maintaining contact with graduates and dropouts to track their progress and provide ongoing support. This helps in assessing program effectiveness and providing additional assistance as needed.

A. Guidance
B. Counseling
C. Psychotherapy
D. Consultation

Guidance is more focused on giving advice and providing information, while counseling delves into emotional or psychological support.

A. Whenever the need arises
B. Before the start of the school year
C. At the end of the semester
D. At the close of the day’s work

A case conference should be held whenever specific issues or needs arise, allowing for timely discussions and resolutions related to the pupil's academic progress or other concerns.

A. Eclectic counseling
B. Behaviorist counseling
C. Gestalt counseling
D. Existential counseling

Eclectic counseling involves selecting techniques from different therapeutic approaches based on the client's specific situation, making it highly adaptable.

A. Providing psychological assessment
B. Resolving conflicts in relationships
C. Assisting with course selection
D. Conducting psychoanalysis

Guidance is generally linked to offering practical advice, such as assisting with academic or career choices, while counseling is more focused on deeper psychological support.

A. The counselor's personal preferences
B. The client's preferences only
C. The counselor's theoretical orientation and client's needs
D. The counselor's academic qualifications

In eclectic counseling, techniques are chosen based on both the counselor's theoretical knowledge and the client's unique needs.