- A Humanism
- B Behaviorism
- C Social Constructivism
- D Psychoanalysis
Answer: Correct Answer is : Humanism
Explanation: Abraham Maslow was an influential American psychologist best known for his theory of human motivation. Maslow was raised in a Jewish immigrant family from Russia. He faced significant challenges in his early life, including financial struggles and anti-Semitic prejudice, which influenced his later work in psychology.
Maslow’s most enduring contribution to psychology is his hierarchy of needs, outlined in his 1943 paper “A Theory of Human Motivation” and later expanded upon in his book “Motivation and Personality” (1954).
1. Physiological needs: These include the most basic needs for survival, such as air, water, food, shelter, and sleep.
2. Safety needs: Once physiological needs are met, individuals seek safety and security, including physical safety, financial stability, health, and protection from harm.
3. Love and belongingness needs: After safety needs are fulfilled, people crave social connections, love, affection, friendship, and a sense of belongingness within family, relationships, and community.
4. Esteem needs: Once social needs are satisfied, individuals aspire for self-esteem and the esteem of others. This involves feelings of accomplishment, recognition, respect, and confidence.
5. Self-actualization needs: At the pinnacle of the hierarchy are self-actualization needs, representing the desire to fulfill one’s potential, pursue personal growth, and achieve self-fulfillment. This includes realizing one’s talents, creativity, autonomy, and seeking meaning and purpose in life.
If you think there is any confusion in given MCQS You can comment.
Drop of Change Academy is Pakistan No.1 online Plate form to prepare all types of Exams including PPSC, FPSC, KPSC, SPSC, Ministry of Defence, And for all one paper MCQS , Pedagogy MCQS, docmcqs general knowledge MCQS, current affair MCQS and alot more
