Correct Answer:
B. No, strictly prohibited
The Act is fundamentally designed to prevent market manipulation and ensure the availability of essential goods, especially during crises. Therefore, hoarding is strictly prohibited under this Act, even in emergencies, to prevent artificial scarcity and price gouging. Allowing temporary hoarding (A) would defeat the Act's purpose. Hoarding is not permitted only by the government (C) or only by companies (D); the prohibition applies universally to maintain market stability and protect consumers.