The correct answer is (C) Freddy. Tropical Cyclone Freddy, which occurred in early 2023, holds the record for the longest-lasting tropical cyclone in recorded history. It persisted for an astonishing 37 days, traversing the entire South Indian Ocean and making multiple landfalls, primarily affecting Madagascar, Mozambique, and Malawi. Freddy also set records for the highest accumulated cyclone energy (ACE) for a single storm in the Southern Hemisphere, underscoring its immense power and destructive potential. Options (A) Bertha and (B) Harold refer to other notable tropical cyclones, but neither holds the record for longevity. Bertha was a long-lived Atlantic hurricane in 1996, and Harold was a powerful South Pacific cyclone in 2020, but their durations were significantly shorter than Freddy's. Freddy's exceptional duration and intensity highlighted the increasing challenges posed by extreme weather events.
Cyclone __________ the long-lasting recorded tropical cyclone in history.
Correct Answer:
C. (C) Freddy