Who invented the computer?

Charles Babbage is widely recognized as the 'Father of the Computer' for his pioneering work in the 19th century. He conceptualized and designed the Analytical Engine, which incorporated many fundamental elements of modern computers, including a programmable design, memory, and a processing unit. His theoretical contributions laid the groundwork for future computing developments, making option A the correct answer.

• Alan Turing (B) was a brilliant mathematician and computer scientist who made significant contributions to theoretical computer science and artificial intelligence.
• Grace Hopper (C) was a computer scientist and U.S. Navy rear admiral who developed the first compiler.
• Tim Berners-Lee (D) is credited with inventing the World Wide Web.