The iconic Taj Mahal, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the New7Wonders of the World, is majestically situated in the city of Agra, which lies within the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. This exquisite ivory-white marble mausoleum was commissioned in 1632 by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan to enshrine the tomb of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal. It stands as a pinnacle of Mughal architecture, blending Persian, Islamic, and Indian styles, and remains a primary tourist attraction for Uttar Pradesh.
Himachal Pradesh is a northern Indian state known for its Himalayan landscapes and hill stations, not the Taj Mahal. Madhya Pradesh is a central Indian state, rich in historical sites and wildlife, but it is also not home to the Taj Mahal. The Taj Mahal's location in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, is a fundamental piece of Indian geography and history.