The Indian National Congress was founded in:

The Indian National Congress, a pivotal political party in India's struggle for independence and a major force in post-independence politics, was founded in 1885. It was established by Allan Octavian Hume, a retired British Indian Civil Service officer, with the aim of creating a platform for civic and political dialogue among educated Indians.

• 1857 is incorrect; this year is known for the Indian Rebellion of 1857, a major uprising against British rule.
• 1905 is incorrect; this year saw the controversial Partition of Bengal, which fueled nationalist sentiments.
• 1942 is incorrect; this year is associated with the Quit India Movement, a significant phase of the independence struggle.