Correct Answer:
A. 300
The correct answer is 300. We are told that 45% of the participants are boys, and the number of boys is 135. Using this information, we can find the total number of students by setting up a simple percentage equation.
Step-by-Step Solution
- Understand the Relationship:
45% of the total students = Number of boys
Let the total number of students be T. - Write the Equation:
45% × T = 135
(45/100) × T = 135 - Solve for T:
Multiply both sides by 100 to eliminate the denominator:
45 × T = 135 × 100
45T = 13,500
Divide both sides by 45:
T = 13,500 ÷ 45
T = 300 - Verification:
45% of 300 = (45/100) × 300 = 0.45 × 300 = 135. The answer matches the given number of boys perfectly.
Hence, the total number of students participating is 300.