Correct Answer:
B. Arranged marriage
Dowry is a payment of money or property by the bride's family to the groom or his family at the time of marriage. Historically, dowry has been a deeply entrenched custom in many cultures, particularly prevalent in the context of arranged marriages in regions like South Asia.
However, due to its exploitative nature and association with violence against women, dowry is now legally prohibited in many countries, especially where arranged marriages are common. Laws like the Dowry Prohibition Act in India specifically target and outlaw dowry in all forms of marriage, including arranged ones.
- Options A ('Natural marriage') is not a recognized legal or sociological term.
- Option C ('Court marriage') refers to a civil marriage process, not a type of marriage where dowry would be permitted.
- Option D ('Forced marriage') is a human rights violation, and while dowry might be a factor, the question asks where it's 'no longer permitted', referring to a legal prohibition against a traditional practice.