The question asks for the time it takes for an initial principal of 50,000 to grow to 150,000 with a 12% annual interest rate compounded quarterly. Compound interest means that interest is earned not only on the initial principal but also on the accumulated interest from previous periods. The formula for compound interest is A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt), where A is the future value, P is the principal, r is the annual interest rate, n is the number of times interest is compounded per year, and t is the time in years. In this scenario, P=50,000, A=150,000, r=0.12, and n=4. Solving for 'nt' (total number of quarters) and then converting to days reveals that approximately 3245 days are required. This calculation involves logarithms to isolate the time variable. The other options represent incorrect calculations or different time periods that do not satisfy the given financial conditions.
Compound interest on 50,000 at 12% quarterly to reach 150,000?
Correct Answer:
B. 3245