Correct Answer:
B. INTERPOL.
The organization that specifically coordinates international police cooperation is INTERPOL, which stands for the International Criminal Police Organization. INTERPOL is the world's largest international police organization, comprising 195 member countries. Its core mission is to enable police forces worldwide to work together more effectively to combat international crime. It provides a secure communication system, analytical tools, databases of criminals and crimes, and operational support to help member countries share information and coordinate efforts across borders on issues like terrorism, cybercrime, human trafficking, and organized crime. It serves as a central hub for police intelligence and cooperation.
- Option A, the United Nations, is incorrect because while the UN has various organs and programs related to peace and security, including some support for law enforcement capacity building, it does not primarily serve as the direct coordinating body for day-to-day international police operations. Its scope is much broader.
- Option C, Amnesty International, is incorrect. It is a non-governmental organization dedicated to human rights advocacy and has no role in police cooperation or law enforcement coordination.
- Option D, the World Bank, is also incorrect. This is an international financial institution that provides loans and grants to governments for development projects. It has no function related to police cooperation or combating crime.