Correct Answer:
B. Discussion
Learner-centered approaches prioritize the student's active role in the learning process, focusing on their engagement, needs, and construction of knowledge. Among the given options, Discussion is the most learner-centered approach. It actively involves students in sharing ideas, asking questions, critically analyzing concepts, and collaboratively building understanding, making them active participants rather than passive recipients of information.
- Lecture (A) is primarily teacher-centered, with the instructor delivering information and students largely listening passively.
- Drill (C) focuses on repetitive practice to reinforce skills or memorization, often directed by the teacher with limited student autonomy or critical thinking.
- Demonstration (D) involves the teacher showing how to perform a task or illustrate a concept, with students primarily observing, making it more teacher-directed.