Correct Answer:
D. All above
Reduction to a lower grade, compulsory retirement, and removal/dismissal from service are all major penalties under E&D rules. Thus, "All above" correctly encompasses all these severe disciplinary actions.
Reduction to a lower grade, compulsory retirement, and removal/dismissal from service are all major penalties under E&D rules. Thus, "All above" correctly encompasses all these severe disciplinary actions.