Correct Answer:
C. Realists
Realism emphasizes preparing students to understand and adapt to the objective world, making the educator's role to lead children near reality. Idealists focus on ideas, naturalists on nature, and pragmatists on experience.
To the idealist βthe school is a garden, the educand is a tender plant, βand the educator the careful gardenerβ. In the words of Ross, βthe educator constitutes the special environmental factor whose function is to lead the child nearer to reality, to guide him towards his utmost possible perfectionβ.
so Idealist is correct option.