Offences under the Act are:

Understanding the classification of offenses under any Act is fundamental to comprehending the powers of law enforcement and the rights of the accused. This involves knowing if an offense is cognizable or non-cognizable, and bailable or non-bailable.

• Correct Option (B) Cognizable and non-bailable: This classification signifies that police officers can arrest an offender without a warrant (cognizable) and that bail is not a matter of right, but rather at the discretion of the court (non-bailable). This indicates the serious nature of offenses under this particular Act.
• Incorrect Options (A) Cognizable and bailable, (C) Non-cognizable and bailable, (D) Non-cognizable and non-bailable: These classifications do not accurately reflect the nature of offenses under the Act. If offenses were bailable, it would imply less severity, and if non-cognizable, police would require a warrant, which contradicts the typical enforcement for serious violations.