Correct Answer:
B. 5(1)
The fundamental duty stating that "Loyalty to the State is the basic duty of every citizen" is explicitly mentioned under Article 5(1) of the Constitution. This article outlines the duties of citizens, emphasizing their allegiance to the nation and obedience to the Constitution and law. It forms a cornerstone of civic responsibility.
- Article 5(1) is the correct provision for this duty.
- Article 3 is incorrect; it typically deals with the elimination of exploitation.
- Article 6(2) is incorrect; it defines who is a person guilty of high treason.
- Article 7 is incorrect; it defines the State.