The correct answer is Lowari Tunnel. As of its completion in 2018, the Lowari Tunnel is the longest tunnel in Pakistan, a title it holds to this day.
The Lowari Tunnel: Pakistan\'s Longest
- Location & Type: The Lowari Tunnel is a vehicular tunnel located in the Upper Dir District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. It passes under the Lowari Pass of the Hindu Kush mountains, connecting the districts of Dir and Chitral.
- Length: The tunnel system consists of two separate tunnels with a combined length of 10.4 kilometers (6.5 miles).
- Significance: It is one of the longest tunnels in South Asia and plays a vital role in regional connectivity, drastically reducing travel time between Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and the northern areas.
Historical Context: The Khojak Tunnel
For over a century, the title of the longest tunnel in Pakistan belonged to the Khojak Tunnel (also spelled Khojab).
- Length & Type: The Khojak Tunnel is a 3.91 km (2.43 mi) long railway tunnel.
- Location & History: It is located in the Qilla Abdullah District of Balochistan, near the Pakistan-Afghan border. The tunnel was constructed in 1891 under the Khojak Pass and was featured on the old Pakistani five-rupee banknote.
- Superseded: The Khojak Tunnel held the record for being the longest in Pakistan until it was surpassed by the Lowari Tunnel in 2018.
Why the Other Options Are Incorrect
- Kalabagh: This is primarily known for the Kalabagh Dam project, not a major tunnel.
- Khyber: This refers to the Khyber Pass, a mountain pass, not a tunnel.
- Kohat: While the Kohat Tunnel exists, it is not the longest in Pakistan.
In summary: While the Khojak Tunnel was the longest for many years, the Lowari Tunnel, with its 10.4 km length, is the current record holder and the correct answer to this question.
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