Correct Answer:
A. effective
Explanation:
The correct answer is effective because managing macroeconomic issues like inflation requires strategies that produce measurable, successful outcomes.
- Step 1 (Collocation): In administrative and political prose, the phrase 'take effective steps' is a standard idiomatic expression used to describe implementing policies that successfully resolve an urgent issue.
- Step 2 (Application): To lower inflation, policy interventions (like adjusting interest rates or fiscal measures) must work properly, making 'effective' the only logical choice.
- Incorrect Options:
- useless is incorrect because no governing body intentionally implements broken or counterproductive policies to handle a crisis.
- slow is incorrect because high inflation demands urgent, decisive action rather than sluggish or delayed adjustments.
- weak is incorrect because fragile or superficial policy changes fail to impact deeply rooted economic pressures.