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She said, “Where do you live?”

A. She asked where I lived
B. She asked where I live
C. She said where do you live
D. She asked that where I lived
Correct Answer: A. She asked where I lived

The correct answer is A: She asked where I lived. This question assesses your understanding of converting direct questions into reported (indirect) questions. Several key transformations are required when moving from direct to indirect speech for questions.

  • The reporting verb "said" changes to a verb like "asked," "inquired," or "wondered" to indicate a question.
  • For 'wh-questions' (questions starting with who, what, where, when, why, how), the 'wh-word' itself acts as the conjunction, and no additional conjunction like "that" is used.
  • The word order changes from interrogative (auxiliary verb + subject + main verb) to affirmative (subject + verb). So, "do you live" becomes "I lived."
  • The tense shifts backward (backshifting). The present simple tense ("do you live") becomes the past simple tense ("I lived").
  • Pronouns change to reflect the new perspective. "You" (the person being asked) becomes "I" (the person reporting the question).

Options B, C, and D contain errors in tense, word order, or the use of "that," making them incorrect. "She asked where I lived" correctly applies all these rules.

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