Actual quantity used is 480 units, standard quantity allowed is 500 units and the standard price is Rs. 10. The material usage variance is:

A. Rs. 200 adverse
B. Rs. 200 favorable
C. Rs. 5,000 favorable
D. Rs. 4,800 adverse
Correct Answer: B. Rs. 200 favorable

MUV = (SQ - AQ) x SP = (500 - 480) x 10 = Rs. 200 favorable.

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