The Arab Spring was sparked in Tunisia by Mohamed Bouazizi's self-immolation in December 2010, protesting corruption. This act ignited widespread demonstrations there. While the movement spread to Egypt, Morocco, and Syria, Tunisia was its definitive origin point.
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The term "Diet" refers to the bicameral legislature of Japan, officially known as the National Diet. This is distinct from the parliamentary names used in China (National People's Congress), Thailand (National Assembly), and Korea (National Assembly).
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Africa was historically referred to as the "Dark Continent" due to its vast, unexplored interior by European explorers in the 19th century.
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The Hepatitis Virus specifically targets the Liver, causing inflammation and damage to this vital organ. Hepatitis means 'inflammation of the liver'. The kidneys, lungs, and spleen are not the primary organs affected by hepatitis viruses, making them incorrect options.
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Ikebana is the traditional Japanese art of flower arrangement, emphasizing harmony, balance, and rhythm. It is distinct from other Japanese arts like paper craft (origami), dress designing, or miniature tree farming (bonsai), which are separate disciplines. Thus, flower arrangement is the precise answer.
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Captain Sarwar Shaheed was the First Recipient of Pakistan's highest military award, the Nishan-e-Haider, for his exceptional bravery during the 1948 Kashmir War. Major Aziz Bhatti, Major Muhammad Akram, and Major Shabir Sharif were also recipients but received the award later.
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Karen Armstrong is a renowned British author and scholar of comparative religion. Her seminal work, "A History of God," explores the evolution of monotheistic faiths. The other individuals listed are not associated with this specific influential book, making Karen Armstrong the correct author.
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Boko Haram is an Islamist terrorist group primarily based in northeastern Nigeria. It is known for its insurgency, kidnappings, and attacks within the country and surrounding regions. Ethiopia, Somalia, and Mali are incorrect as they are associated with different prominent terrorist organizations or conflicts.
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An apiary is a designated location where beehives are kept, specifically for the purpose of beekeeping and honey production. This term exclusively refers to bees. Distractors like places for dogs (kennel), silkworms (sericulture), or butterflies (conservatory) describe different animal habitats.
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The Majlisi Oli is the official name for the bicameral parliament of Tajikistan. While Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Kyrgyzstan are also Central Asian nations, their respective parliaments have different names, such as the Oliy Majlis in Uzbekistan and the Jogorku Kenesh in Kyrgyzstan.
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Article 245 of the Constitution of Pakistan 1973 specifically outlines the provision for the Armed Forces to act in aid of civil power when called upon. This article defines the legal framework for military assistance in civilian matters. The other articles pertain to different constitutional provisions.
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The iconic Petronas Towers are located in Kuala Lumpur, the capital city of Malaysia. These twin skyscrapers were once the tallest buildings in the world. Singapore, Chicago, and Washington are major cities but do not host the Petronas Towers, making them incorrect options.
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Airbus is a European multinational aerospace corporation. Its primary operational and manufacturing hub, including its largest final assembly lines, is located in Toulouse, France. While other countries host facilities, France is recognized as its main base. USA, Germany, and UK are incorrect for its headquarters.
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Among the given options, A Galaxy is the largest. A galaxy is a vast system of stars, stellar remnants, interstellar gas, dust, and dark matter. It encompasses many solar systems, each containing a star like the Sun and planets like Earth, making it significantly larger.
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Exposure to sunlight, specifically UVB radiation, triggers the synthesis of Vitamin D in the skin. Vitamin D is crucial for bone health and immune function. Vitamins A, C, and K are primarily obtained through dietary intake and are not synthesized by sunlight exposure.
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The United Nations officially came into existence on October 24, 1945. This date marks the ratification of the UN Charter by a majority of its signatories, including the five permanent members of the Security Council. The other dates provided are incorrect for the UN's founding.
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The Holy Zaboor (Psalms) is one of the four holy books in Islam, revealed by Allah to Prophet Daood (David) (A.S.).
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Cleopatra VII Philopator was the last active pharaoh of the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt, renowned for her political influence and beauty.
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The word "bureaucracy" is correctly spelled with "eau" and "acy" at the end, representing a system of government or administration.
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Ottawa is the official capital city of Canada, where the federal government and Parliament are located, making it the correct answer.
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Chicago, a major city known for its architecture and culture, is indeed located within the United States of America.
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The correct answer is Dead Sea. The Dead Sea, located between Jordan and Israel/Palestine, is one of the saltiest bodies of water on Earth, with a salinity of about 34%, nearly ten times saltier than the average ocean. Its extremely high salt concentration allows people to float easily on its surface and prevents most aquatic life from surviving.
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Jamaica is renowned globally for producing exceptional sprinters, including Usain Bolt, who have dominated international track and field events.
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Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel was a highly influential German philosopher, a central figure in German idealism. His complex philosophical system profoundly impacted Western thought, particularly in areas of metaphysics, ethics, and political philosophy. English, Korean, and Greece are incorrect nationalities for Hegel.
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