ppsc past paper assistant director General cader PHED / Municipal officer Local Govt 2025

Exclamatory sentences with “what/how” convert into reported speech with “exclaimed with wonder/sorrow.”

He introduced Islamic currency reforms with dinar and dirham.

“Next week” changes to “the following week,” and “will” changes to “would” in reported speech.

Hazrat Yaqoob (A.S) had 12 sons, including Hazrat Yusuf (A.S).

“Loathe” means to strongly dislike or detest.

Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A) was appointed the first Amir of Hajj.

A gerund is the –ing form of a verb functioning as a noun (e.g., Swimming is fun).

In the 5th year after Hijrah, Prophet ﷺ married Hazrat Zainab bint Jahsh (R.A).

During partition in 1947, Pakistan received about 36% of military assets from British India. This included men, arms, and equipment, though the distribution was unequal and problematic.

In biology, false coiling refers to the overlapping or abnormal twisting of DNA structures, not related to ventilation or cooling.

The =NOW() function returns the current system date and time in Excel.

In coordinate geometry, if x = 0 the point lies on the y-axis; if y = 0, it lies on the x-axis. Since here x = 0, (0, -7) lies exactly on the y-axis.

Lord Linlithgow served as Viceroy from 1936 to 1943, making him the longest-serving Viceroy of India. He presided over the period of World War II.

Benjamin Franklin invented the lightning rod in 1752 as part of his experiments with electricity.

Function keys (F1–F12) perform special tasks; F5, F6, F7 are examples.

General Gracey, the British commander of Pakistan Army in 1947, refused Jinnah’s order to send troops into Kashmir, citing British government policy.

Falling pressure often indicates unstable weather and can cause rainfall due to condensation.

The Design tab lets you apply a theme or design across all slides in a presentation.

In political science, “state” refers to the entire governing structure including federal and provincial governments, parliament, judiciary, and all institutions collectively.

At the highest point, velocity becomes zero before the ball starts descending due to gravity.

The Animation feature controls how objects enter, exit, or move during a slideshow.

The Poona Pact was signed between Gandhi and Dr. B.R. Ambedkar to provide reserved seats for Depressed Classes (Dalits/Untouchables) in legislatures, instead of separate electorates.

Generators convert mechanical energy into electrical energy through electromagnetic induction.

In Excel, every formula must start with the equal sign (=) so that Excel recognizes it as a formula.

Vice Admiral James Wilfred Jefford, a British officer, became the first Commander-in-Chief of Pakistan Navy in 1947 after independence.