Who maintains record of minutes of meetings?
Correct answer is: C. Director General
The Director General (or designated official) keeps minutes and records.
Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act (PERA) 2024 – MCQs
Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act (PERA) 2024 – MCQs with Answers
The Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act (PERA) 2024 was enacted in October 2024 to streamline enforcement of special laws across Punjab. The Act established the Punjab Enforcement and Regulatory Authority (PERA), chaired by the Chief Minister Punjab, with a Director General as the administrative head.
PERA aims to coordinate different regulators, tackle issues like price control, hoarding, encroachments, and public safety, and ensure swift administrative action through summary proceedings. Enforcement Stations are being set up at the sub-division level, with 154 stations planned across Punjab.
The Act introduces new concepts such as:
Absolute Orders under Emergency Prohibition Orders (EPOs)
Whistle-blower protections for individuals reporting violations in the public interest
Grievance Redressal Commissioner to handle public complaints
District Enforcement and Regulatory Boards comprising the Deputy Commissioner and DPO
Appeals against confiscation or penalties lie with the Hearing Officer (PAS/PMS), and PERA actions are largely administrative and non-judicial. While the Act is designed to enhance governance, it has also faced criticism for creating bureaucratic overlap with police functions.
This MCQs set covers all important aspects of PERA 2024, including definitions, key provisions, enforcement mechanisms, authorities, punishments, and criticisms, to help candidates preparing for PPSC, PMS, and other competitive exams.
📚 Table of Content
Committees of the Authority are covered under which section?
Correct answer is: C. Section 9
Section 9 authorizes committees of the Authority.
The day-to-day business and secretarial functions of the Authority are the responsibility of the:
Correct answer is: C. Director General
The DG runs the daily operations and administration.
The Act provides for the establishment of Enforcement Stations to carry out:
Correct answer is: B. Proceedings and hearings
Stations handle enforcement proceedings and hearings.
The term “supplies” refers to those required to be maintained by the Government
Correct answer is: B. In the public interest
Supplies must be available for the benefit of society.
DG must be an officer of minimum grade:
Correct answer is: C. BS-19
The DG is required to be at least a BS-19 officer.
Powers and functions of the Authority are explained in:
Correct answer is: C. Section 10
Section 10 lists the Authority’s powers and functions.
The Authority can constitute ________ for carrying out its purposes.
Correct answer is: B. Committees
Committees are formed to execute Authority’s functions.
The primary focus of the Act is on
Correct answer is: B. Regulatory compliance and enforcement
The Act is mainly designed to regulate and enforce compliance with laws, not foreign or social policies.
The Authority can provide guidelines to
Correct answer is: B. District Enforcement and Regulatory Boards
District Boards act under guidance of the Authority.
Which service officers can be appointed as DG?
Correct answer is: C. PAS or PMS officers
The DG post is filled from PAS or PMS cadres.
Employees of the Authority are covered under:
Correct answer is: C. Section 11
Section 11 governs employment matters of the Authority.
An independent member must have proven competence in fields such as:
Correct answer is: B. Social work, law, administration, education, or corporate
Eligibility requires experience in professional/public fields.
The Act empowers authorized officers to pursue
Correct answer is: B. Administrative and non-judicial enforcement actions
Officers under the Act can take both administrative and non-judicial steps for enforcement.
The Authority can supervise and monitor the performance of
Correct answer is: B. District Enforcement and Regulatory Boards
Oversight ensures District Boards remain effective.
Authority may constitute committees for:
Correct answer is: B. Carrying out purposes of the Act
Committees are formed to assist in achieving the Act’s objectives.
The District Enforcement and Regulatory Board is established under:
Correct answer is: B. Section 12
Section 12 establishes the District Board.
A person is disqualified from being an independent member if they have been a public servant in the last:
Correct answer is: B. 6 months
A cooling-off period of six months is required.
The Authority has the power to
Correct answer is: B. Acquire and dispose of property
The Authority has corporate powers, including managing its own property.
The Authority is to conduct a situational assessment for
Correct answer is: B. Effective planning and decision-making
Assessments support evidence-based enforcement.
Authority can appoint which officers under Section 10?
Correct answer is: A. Hearing Officer & Authorized Officer
Section 10 empowers appointment of Hearing and Authorized Officers for enforcement.
Committees of the District Board are provided in which section?
Correct answer is: B. Section 13
Section 13 allows for committees at district level.
The Selection Panel for independent members consists of persons who are:
Correct answer is: C. Not serving public servants or elected representatives
Independence is ensured by excluding serving/elected officials.
The term “initiating authority” means any officer initiating a/an
Correct answer is: B. Inquiry
The Act defines "initiating authority" as the officer who begins an inquiry.
Employees of the Authority may be:
Correct answer is: A. Appointed directly or borrowed on deputation
Staff may be recruited directly by the Authority or obtained on deputation from other departments.