1973 Constitutions MCQS

Article 224 mandates elections within 90 days of dissolution.

Secret ballot ensures free voting.

Article 225 mandates tribunals for election disputes.

Article 223 requires resignation from extra seats.

Appointment is made with mutual consultation.

The National Assembly must hold at least three sessions per year. This ensures regular legislative work and accountability of the executive, giving members the opportunity to discuss policies and pass laws efficiently.

Decisions are taken by majority vote of members present. This democratic process ensures that the Assembly functions efficiently, reflecting collective representation rather than individual authority.

🏛️ Current Composition of the Senate

Total Members: 96

Representation:

Provinces: Each of the four provinces (Punjab, Sindh, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, and Balochistan) elects 23 senators, totaling 92.

Federal Capital: Islamabad elects 4 senators.

Reserved Seats:

Women: 17 seats reserved for women.

Technocrats/Ulema: 17 seats reserved for technocrats and ulema.

Non-Muslim Minorities: 4 seats reserved for non-Muslim minorities (one from each province).

🗳️ Recent Changes

The reduction from 104 to 96 members occurred following the merger of the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) with Khyber Pakhtunkhwa through the 25th Amendment in May 2018. This merger led to the abolition of 8 Senate seats previously allocated to FATA, thereby reducing the total number of Senate members to 96.

The Chairman and Deputy Chairman serve three-year terms. This term ensures continuity and stability while allowing periodic elections to uphold democratic accountability.

A candidate must be at least 25 years old to contest National Assembly elections. This age requirement ensures maturity, understanding of legislative responsibilities, and the ability to represent constituents effectively.