Idiom “Eat like a horse” means:
The idiom "Eat like a horse" means to eat a very large amount of food, making option C correct. Options A and B describe doing something roughly or speeding up, which are not related to the idiom's meaning.
FPSC English Grammar MCQs
📚 Table of Content
“Do you like her?” Change the voice.
To change "Do you like her?" to passive voice, the object "her" becomes the subject "she," and the verb "like" becomes "is liked by you." Thus, option C is the correct transformation, while B is grammatically incorrect.
I did not visit him. Change the voice.
The passive voice of "I did not visit him" correctly transforms the object "him" to the subject "He" and the verb phrase "did not visit" to "was not visited by me." Options A and C contain grammatical errors.
She said, “I am sick.” Change the narration.
When changing direct speech to indirect speech, the present tense verb "am sick" shifts to the past tense "was sick" in the reported clause. Option A correctly applies this tense change and includes "that."
He said to me, “You can go now.” Change narration.
In indirect speech, "You can go now" transforms to "I could go then." The pronoun "You" changes to "I," "can" becomes "could," and the time adverb "now" changes to "then." Options A and B contain incorrect pronoun, tense, or adverb changes.
Eat one’s cake and have it means:
The idiom "eat one's cake and have it too" means to enjoy two mutually exclusive benefits simultaneously, which is impossible. Options A, B, and C do not reflect this meaning. Therefore, D. None of these is the accurate answer, as the idiom implies an unattainable combination.
Gloss means
"Gloss" primarily means a shiny or lustrous surface, directly correlating to brightness. Options A (language) and B (rubbing) are unrelated to the primary definition of gloss, making them incorrect choices.
Odds and ends mean:
"Odds and ends" is an idiom meaning various small, miscellaneous articles or remnants. Therefore, option C, "Remnants," is the correct definition, while options A and B describe unrelated actions.
A person who has unusual habits is called:
An eccentric person has unusual or odd habits, distinguishing them from others. A misogynist hates women, and a misogamist hates marriage, making these options incorrect for the given description.
Choose the antonym of “Sacrilegious”
\"Sacrilegious\" means showing disrespect towards something sacred. Its direct antonym is \"Pious,\" which means devoutly religious or showing reverence. \"Impious\" and \"Profane\" are synonyms of sacrilegious, not antonyms.
Here’s a breakdown of the other options:
B. Impious: This means lacking respect for sacred things, similar to “sacrilegious,” so it’s not an antonym.
C. Profane: This also means showing disrespect toward sacred things, so it’s similar in meaning to “sacrilegious” rather than the opposite.
So, A. Pious is the correct antonym for “sacrilegious.”
Choose the antonym of: Laborious
The word Laborious means requiring considerable effort and time. Its antonym is a word that signifies a lack of effort or unwillingness to work. Lazy accurately captures this opposite meaning. Diligent is a near synonym, and Frivolity refers to a lack of seriousness, not effort.
Choose the antonym of: Wrath
Wrath means extreme anger, so its antonym is delight, which signifies great pleasure or joy. Solace and peace are related to comfort or tranquility, not direct opposites of anger.
He has been suffering from fever ___ for the last three days
The correct preposition is "For" because it indicates a duration of time, specifically "for the last three days." "Since" is used for a starting point in time, and "About" is grammatically incorrect in this context.
Choose the synonym of shifty:
The word "shifty" means evasive, untrustworthy, or deceitful in character. Therefore, "Deceitful" is the most accurate synonym among the given options, directly conveying dishonesty and trickery.
My father was so poor __________:
The correct answer is B. That he cannot buy food for us. This sentence structure uses the correlative conjunction "so...that" to express a cause-and-effect relationship. The first part, "My father was so poor," describes the degree of his poverty (the cause). The "that" clause then introduces the consequence or result of that extreme poverty: "that he cannot buy food for us." This construction is grammatically sound and logically completes the thought.
Options A and C, "To get medical help for my mother" and "To send me to school," are incorrect because they use the infinitive "to." While "to" can express purpose, it doesn't fit the "so...that" structure. If the sentence were "My father was too poor to get medical help," it would be correct, but "so poor to" is ungrammatical in this context. The "so...that" construction specifically requires a clause following "that" to describe the outcome, making option B the only viable choice.
One of the following words means “A person who causes trouble”.
The word "nuisance" accurately describes a person or thing that causes annoyance, inconvenience, or trouble to others.
Feral means?
The correct answer is Wild. The word \"feral\" is used to describe an animal that was once domesticated (such as a dog, cat, pig, or horse) but has escaped or been released into the wild and reverted to a wild, untamed state. It can also be used more broadly to refer to anything that has become untamed, undomesticated, or uncultivated.
Understanding the Meaning of \"Feral\"
- Origin: The word \"feral\" comes from the Latin ferus, meaning \"wild.\" It is closely related to the term \"feral child,\" which refers to a human child who has lived isolated from society and lacks human social skills.
- Common Usage: In everyday language, \"feral\" is most often used to describe animals like feral cats, feral pigs, or feral horses. These animals are not merely outdoor or stray; they have adapted to survive without direct human care and often display defensive or aggressive behaviors typical of wild animals.
- Broader Application: The term can also be applied metaphorically to wild or uncontrollable behavior in humans (e.g., \"feral rage\") or to plants that have gone wild after being cultivated.
Why the Other Options Are Incorrect
- Well Planned: \"Well planned\" is the opposite of the unpredictable, untamed nature of something feral. There is no connection between the two meanings.
- Overweight: \"Overweight\" refers to excess body weight and has no relationship to the concept of wildness or domestication.
- None of these: Since \"wild\" is a valid meaning and is the correct answer, this option is automatically incorrect.
Therefore, \"feral\" means \"wild,\" making it the correct and only appropriate choice among the given options.
The baby cried for food. This sentence can be defined as:
The correct answer is Simple sentence because it contains exactly one independent clause with a single subject and a single predicate, expressing a complete thought.
- Simple sentence: This is the correct choice. In this sentence, 'The baby' functions as the subject, and 'cried for food' acts as the complete predicate (built around the main intransitive verb 'cried'). Because it contains only one independent clause and no dependent clauses, it perfectly meets the grammatical definition of a simple sentence.
- Incorrect Options:
- Passive sentence: This is incorrect. The sentence is in the active voice because the subject ('The baby') is directly performing the action ('cried'). A passive construction would require a form of the auxiliary verb 'to be' and a past participle (e.g., 'Food was cried for by the baby').
- Complex Sentence: This is incorrect. A complex sentence must contain at least one independent clause and at least one dependent (subordinate) clause introduced by a subordinating conjunction (such as *because*, *although*, or *since*). This sentence has no dependent clauses.
- None of the above: This is incorrect because the statement is accurately classified as a simple sentence.
A compound sentence must have:
The correct answer is None of these because a compound sentence is structurally defined by having at least two independent clauses, rendering the other individual grammatical choices incorrect.
- None of these: This is the correct choice. By standard rules of English syntax, a compound sentence must consist of two or more independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction (such as the FANBOYS: *for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so*) or a semicolon. Because none of the single criteria in options 1, 2, or 3 accurately define its mandatory baseline components, 'None of these' is the only structurally sound answer.
- Incorrect Options:
- One verb: This is incorrect. A compound sentence is formed by multiple independent clauses, meaning it must feature at least two separate main verbs (one for each individual clause) to establish the distinct predications.
- A subordinate clause: This is incorrect. A subordinate clause—also known as a dependent clause—is a mandatory component of a complex or compound-complex sentence, whereas a pure compound sentence cannot contain any subordinate clauses.
- A dependent clause: This is incorrect. This is simply another linguistic term for a subordinate clause; its presence completely alters the sentence structure away from being classified as a pure compound sentence.
_____ can help Bats to fly in the dark.
The correct answer is Ultrasonic waves because bats navigate dark environments using an advanced biological sensory system called echolocation.
- Ultrasonic waves: This is the correct choice. Bats emit high-frequency sound pulses (ultrasound) that are completely beyond the range of human hearing. These acoustic sound waves bounce off surrounding objects, walls, and insects, echoing back to the bat's highly specialized ears to form an active mental map of their environment in complete darkness.
- Incorrect Options:
- Electromagnetic waves: This is incorrect. This category encompasses light, X-rays, and radio frequencies, which bats do not emit or process biologically for navigation.
- Ultra Violet waves: This is incorrect. Ultraviolet (UV) radiation is a specific subset of electromagnetic light wave frequencies situated just past visible violet light.
Who is creating this mess? Select the correct passive for this sentence.
The correct answer is By whom is this mess being created because it accurately applies the grammatical rules for converting a present continuous interrogative sentence from active to passive voice.
- By whom is this mess being created: This is the correct choice. When converting an active voice question starting with 'Who' into the passive voice, 'Who' changes to 'By whom'. Because the original sentence is in the present continuous tense ('is creating'), the passive structure requires 'is/am/are + subject + being + past participle (V3)'. Lastly, inverted word order ('is this mess being...') must be maintained to keep it an interrogative sentence.
- Incorrect Options:
- By whom this mess is being created: This is incorrect because it uses assertive word order rather than interrogative inversion, turning a question into a relative clause.
- By whom has this mess been created: This is incorrect because it changes the tense from present continuous to present perfect ('has been created').
- Who has been created this mess: This is incorrect because it breaks structural word order and shifts the tense completely.
Saad often ____ late at night.
The correct answer is Works because the adverb 'often' signifies a habitual, repeating action, requiring the simple present tense with proper subject-verb agreement.
- Works: This is the correct choice. The sentence describes a regular habit or routine. In English grammar, habitual actions are expressed using the simple present tense. Since the subject 'Saad' is singular (third-person singular), the verb must take an '-s' ending ('works').
- Incorrect Options:
- Work: This is incorrect because it is a plural base verb, which violates subject-verb agreement when paired with a singular third-person subject like Saad.
- Worked: This is incorrect because 'often' typically sets up a prevailing routine in the present tense unless a explicit past time marker (like 'last year') is provided.
Synonym of Emancipate?
The correct answer is Release because to emancipate means to set someone free from legal, social, or political restrictions, bondage, or slavery.
- Release: This is the correct choice. Both 'emancipate' and 'release' share the core semantic definition of liberating or freeing an individual or group from confinement or oppressive control.
- Incorrect Options:
- Defame: This is incorrect. It means to damage the good reputation of someone through slander or libel.
- Incorporate: This is incorrect. It means to take something in or include it as a part of a larger whole or corporation.
A _____ simply makes a statement or expresses an opinion.
The correct answer is Declarative Sentence because, by definition, declarative sentences are used to state facts, convey information, or express regular thoughts.
- Declarative Sentence: This is the correct choice. In English syntax, sentences are functionally classified into four groups: declarative (statements), interrogative (questions), imperative (commands), and exclamatory (exclamations). A sentence that states an opinion or fact is exclusively declarative.
- Incorrect Options:
- Simple Sentence: This is incorrect. This refers to a sentence's structural layout (containing one independent clause), not its functional purpose of making a statement. A simple sentence can easily be a question or a command.
- Complement Sentence / Rome: These are incorrect. 'Rome' is a geographical proper noun, and 'Complement Sentence' is not a standard functional category in English grammar.
The ship is bound ____ the United States.
The correct answer is For because the adjective 'bound' requires the specific preposition 'for' when expressing movement or direction toward a final destination.
- For: This is the correct choice. In English grammar, 'bound' acts as a predicate adjective meaning 'destined' or 'on the way to'. It forms a fixed idiomatic collocated pairing with 'for' for example, 'bound for home', 'outward bound for sea' to indicate a vessel's intended route or terminal stop.
- Incorrect Options:
- Onto: This is incorrect. 'Onto' is a preposition of movement used to show tracking or placement on top of a physical surface, for example 'climbing onto the roof'. It cannot be used to establish a geographic travel destination.
- At: This is incorrect. 'At' is used to show a static, exact position or location in space, for example 'the ship is at the harbor'. It cannot be paired with 'bound' to indicate a future heading or ongoing voyage toward a country.
- None of these: This is incorrect because the preposition 'for' is the universally accepted standard structural choice.