Author name: Umar Draz

educationist

Communication in organizations is the process of:

A. Hiding information from subordinates
B. Exchanging information between sender and receiver
C. Criticizing employees publicly
D. Writing annual reports only
Correct answer is: B. Exchanging information between sender and receiver

Which is a formal communication channel?

A. Office memo
B. Gossip at water cooler
C. Social media chat among colleagues
D. Informal lunch conversation
Correct answer is: A. Office memo

The grapevine is an example of:

A. Formal communication
B. Informal communication
C. Written communication
D. External communication
Correct answer is: B. Informal communication

Downward communication flows from:

A. Subordinates to superiors
B. Peers to peers
C. Superiors to subordinates
D. Customers to company
Correct answer is: C. Superiors to subordinates

Upward communication is important for:

A. Giving orders to employees
B. Providing feedback and suggestions to management
C. Announcing layoffs
D. Distributing paychecks
Correct answer is: B. Providing feedback and suggestions to management

A principle of effective public relations in HRM is:

A. Hiding negative information
B. Transparency and honesty with stakeholders
C. Avoiding employee feedback
D. Focusing only on profits
Correct answer is: B. Transparency and honesty with stakeholders

Public relations in HRM helps to:

A. Improve the organization's image as an employer
B. Reduce employee salaries
C. Eliminate recruitment
D. Outsource all HR work
Correct answer is: A. Improve the organization's image as an employer

Human behaviour in organizations is influenced by:

A. Individual personality only
B. Organizational culture only
C. Both individual and situational factors
D. Economic conditions alone
Correct answer is: C. Both individual and situational factors

The Hawthorne studies highlighted the importance of:

A. Lighting conditions only
B. Social factors and employee morale
C. Strict supervision
D. Financial incentives only
Correct answer is: B. Social factors and employee morale

Herzberg’s Two-Factor Theory includes hygiene factors and:

A. Motivators
B. Punishment factors
C. External factors
D. Random factors
Correct answer is: A. Motivators
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