Correct Answer:
C. 1960
Pakistan won its first Olympic gold medal in 1960 at the Rome Olympics. This historic achievement was in Field Hockey, where the Pakistani team defeated India in the final. This victory marked a significant milestone for the newly independent nation on the international sports stage. Options A (1948) and B (1952) were earlier Olympic appearances for Pakistan, but they did not secure a gold medal. Option D (1964) saw Pakistan win a silver medal, losing to India in the final, making 1960 the correct year for their inaugural gold.