Correct Answer:
A. Zia Ul Haq
The Movement for the Restoration of Democracy (MRD) was a significant political alliance formed in Pakistan in 1981. Its primary objective was to oppose the military government and dictatorship of General Zia-ul-Haq, advocating for the restoration of democratic rule and the 1973 Constitution. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
- Yahya Khan (B) was a military ruler before Zia-ul-Haq, but the MRD specifically targeted Zia's regime.
- Ayub Khan (C) was another military dictator, but his rule preceded the formation of the MRD.
- Pervaiz Musharraf (D) came to power much later, and the MRD had largely dissolved by then, though similar movements emerged against his rule.