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Under the FIA Act, 1974, what is the legal status of an order given by an officer to stop a person from moving a property?

A. Non-binding recommendation
B. Binding order under Section 5(5)
C. Temporary request
D. Appealable advisory notice
Correct Answer: B. Binding order under Section 5(5)

The correct answer is B: Binding order under Section 5(5). Under the FIA Act, 1974, Section 5(5) grants specific powers to FIA officers. This section stipulates that an order given by an FIA officer to stop a person from moving or otherwise dealing with property, if made in the course of an investigation, carries the legal status of a binding order. Non-compliance with such an order can have legal consequences, as it is a lawful directive issued by an authorized law enforcement agent during their official duties. This provision is vital for preventing the dissipation or concealment of evidence or proceeds of crime.

  • A: Non-binding recommendation is incorrect because orders issued under Section 5(5) are legally enforceable. Disregarding them could lead to further legal action.
  • C: Temporary request also inaccurately describes the nature of such an order. It is more than a mere request; it is a directive that carries legal weight and must be obeyed.
  • D: Appealable advisory notice is incorrect. While certain administrative decisions might be advisory or appealable, an order to stop the movement of property under Section 5(5) is a direct, binding instruction for the purpose of an investigation, not merely an advisory notice. Its immediate effect is to freeze the property's movement.

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