Correct Answer:
A. Inductive
Inductive reasoning begins with specific observations and data, identifies patterns, and then progresses towards forming broader generalizations or theories.
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Related MCQs
The phenomenon of higher order conditioning shows that:
A.
Only a genuine, natural UCS can be used to establish a CR
B.
Auditory stimuli are easier to condition than visual stimuli
C.
Visual stimuli are easier to condition than auditory stimuli
D.
An already established CS can be used in the place of a natural UCS
Correct answer is:
D. An already established CS can be used in the place of a natural UCS
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According to Carl Rogers, an essential condition for effective person-centred counselling is:
A.
Unconditional positive regard
B.
Strict punishment
C.
Continuous comparison with others
D.
Compulsory advice-giving
Correct answer is:
A. Unconditional positive regard
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Two equivalent versions of a test are administered to the same respondents. This assesses:
A.
Parallel-form reliability
B.
Test-retest reliability
C.
Interrater reliability
D.
Content validity
Correct answer is:
A. Parallel-form reliability
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Which statement best distinguishes guidance from counselling?
A.
Guidance is always individual, while counselling is always conducted in groups
B.
Guidance is broader, while counselling is a more focused helping process
C.
Counselling deals only with vocational problems
D.
Guidance and counselling have no relationship
Correct answer is:
B. Guidance is broader, while counselling is a more focused helping process
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According to 'John Dewey', education is:
A.
Learning to do by doing
B.
Preparation for life
C.
Getting to do things
D.
Getting knowledge
Correct answer is:
A. Learning to do by doing
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