Correct Answer:
C. Illiteracy promotion
Education is fundamentally designed to enlighten, empower, and improve individuals and societies. Its aims are always positive, constructive, and geared towards progress and development.
Option C: Illiteracy promotion is the correct answer because it is unequivocally *not* an aim of education; in fact, it is the direct opposite. Education's core function is to combat illiteracy by imparting literacy skills (reading, writing, numeracy) and fostering knowledge and critical thinking. Promoting illiteracy would mean actively hindering learning and intellectual growth, which goes against every principle and purpose of education.
In contrast, the other options represent legitimate and crucial aims of education:
- Moral development: Education seeks to instill ethical values, character, and responsible citizenship, guiding individuals to make sound moral judgments.
- Social adjustment: Education helps individuals integrate into society, understand social norms, develop interpersonal skills, and contribute positively to their communities.
- Economic growth: Education equips individuals with skills for employment, innovation, and productivity, thereby contributing significantly to national prosperity and economic development.