Correct Answer:
B. Free religious education & boarding
Madrassas are traditional Islamic religious schools that have historically played a significant role in providing education, particularly to underserved populations in Pakistan.
The primary sociological function of Madrassa education is Free religious education & boarding. Madrassas offer accessible education, often including accommodation and meals, to students from various socioeconomic backgrounds who might otherwise lack access to schooling. They primarily focus on preserving and transmitting Islamic knowledge, values, and religious sciences.
- Modern science education (A) and Teach computer science (D) are generally not the primary focus of traditional Madrassa curricula, which prioritize religious studies. While some modern madrassas integrate these, it's not their core function.
- Compete with army schools (C) is not a stated or primary function of madrassas; their objectives and target demographics are distinct from military educational institutions.