A psychologist argues that consciousness should be understood as a continuously changing flow rather than as separate mental elements. This position reflects:
A.Gestalt psychology
B.Functionalism
C.Structuralism
D.Behaviorism
Correct Answer:
B. Functionalism
Functionalism viewed consciousness as a continuous stream.
A teacher creates two equivalent versions of an examination and examines whether students perform consistently across the two versions. Which reliability procedure is being used?