Correct Answer:
B. Surah Al-Kausar
Explanation:
The correct answer is Surah Al-Kausar because it stands as the shortest Surah in the text of the Holy Quran, containing only 3 verses.
- Step 1 (Surah Metrics): Surah Al-Kausar (Chapter 108) consists of 3 verses (ayat), 10 words, and 42 letters, making it structurally minimal compared to any other chapter.
- Step 2 (Structural Comparison): While Surah Al-Asr and Surah Al-Nasr also consist of 3 verses each, Surah Al-Kausar contains the fewest words and letters among them, securing its place as the shortest chapter.
- Incorrect Options:
- Surah Al-Ikhlas is incorrect because it contains 4 verses in total.
- Surah Al-Asr is incorrect because, although it contains 3 verses, its text spans more words and characters than Al-Kausar.
- Surah Al-Nasr is incorrect because it similarly contains 3 verses but has a longer textual word count than Al-Kausar.