The correct answer is Fath. The phrase "Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah" (مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ) appears explicitly in the Holy Quran, Surah Al-Fath (Chapter 48), Verse 29[reference:0][reference:1].
The full verse states: "Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah; and those with him are forceful against the disbelievers, merciful among themselves..."[reference:2][reference:3] This verse is part of the concluding passage of Surah Al-Fath, which describes the noble characteristics of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and his companions[reference:4].
The title of the surah, Al-Fath, meaning "The Victory," refers to the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah, a pivotal event that opened the way for the peaceful spread of Islam.
Why the Other Options Are Incorrect
- Ya-Seen (Option 1): Surah Ya-Seen is often referred to as the "heart of the Quran" and focuses on the Oneness of Allah and the reality of the Hereafter. It does not contain the specific phrase "Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah" in this explicit form.
- Muhammad (Option 2): Surah Muhammad (Chapter 47) is named after the Prophet and discusses the conduct of believers in battle, but it does not contain the exact phrase "Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah" as a standalone statement.
- Muzzammil (Option 3): Surah Al-Muzzammil (Chapter 73) addresses the Prophet directly, instructing him to stand in prayer at night, but it does not contain this specific declaration.
Therefore, the phrase "Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah" is stated in Surah Al-Fath, making it the only correct answer.