Correct Answer:
B. UK
MI5, officially known as the Security Service, is the United Kingdom's domestic intelligence and security agency. Its primary role is to protect national security against threats such as terrorism, espionage, cyber-attacks, and the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction. It operates within the UK, focusing on internal threats.
- The USA has intelligence agencies like the CIA (Central Intelligence Agency) for foreign intelligence and the FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation) for domestic security.
- Russia's main intelligence agencies include the FSB (Federal Security Service) for domestic security and the SVR (Foreign Intelligence Service) for external intelligence.
- China's primary intelligence agency is the Ministry of State Security (MSS).