Correct Answer:
B. Poem
This analogy focuses on the relationship between a creator and their specific creation or primary work. The first pair, "Writer : Novel," establishes that a writer is an individual whose primary creative output is a novel. A novel is a long fictional prose narrative, a distinct form of literary art.
- A: Story is incorrect because while a poem can tell a story, "story" is a much broader term and not the specific literary form a poet primarily creates. A writer also creates stories, but a novel is a specific type of story.
- B: Poem is the correct answer. A poet is an artist who specializes in writing poetry, and a poem is the specific literary work they create. Poetry is a form of literature that uses aesthetic and rhythmic qualities of language to evoke meanings in addition to, or in place of, prosaic ostensible meaning.
- C: Pen is incorrect because a pen is a tool used by a writer or poet, not their creation.
- D: Paper is incorrect because paper is a medium on which a writer or poet works, not their creation.
Therefore, the analogy correctly completes as Writer : Novel :: Poet : Poem, maintaining the consistent creator-to-specific-creation relationship.