Correct Answer:
B. b) Database Management System
Explanation:
A DBMS is a software application that interacts with end-users, applications, and the database itself to capture and analyze data. It serves as an intermediary between the database and its end-users.
Key functions of a DBMS include:
Creating, storing, and managing databases
Providing access to data for various users and applications
Ensuring data integrity, consistency, and security
Optimizing database performance
Popular examples of DBMS software:
MySQL
Oracle Database
SQL Server
PostgreSQL
MongoDB (NoSQL database)
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