Pak Study Mcqs

The correct answer is August Movement. The Quit India Movement, launched by Mahatma Gandhi and the Indian National Congress on 8 August 1942, is also known as the August Movement. The movement was a mass civil disobedience campaign demanding an end to British rule in India. The slogan Quit India" was given by Gandhi. The movement was crushed by the British, who arrested thousands of leaders, including Gandhi. The options October Movement, July Movement, and November Movement are incorrect names for this historical event. Therefore, the Quit India Movement is also called the August Movement.

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The correct answer is Prime Minister. According to the 1973 Constitution of Pakistan, the Prime Minister is the head of government. The President is the head of state but acts on the advice of the Prime Minister. The Chief Justice is the head of the judiciary and is not involved in executive governance. The Prime Minister leads the cabinet, oversees the executive branch, and is responsible for running the day‑to‑day affairs of the state. Therefore, the Prime Minister is the head of government under the 1973 Constitution.

The correct answer is Jahangir. Hiran Minar (The Deer Tower) is located in Sheikhupura, Punjab, Pakistan. It was built by the Mughal Emperor Jahangir in the early 17th century (c. 1606) in memory of his pet deer, Mansiraj. The complex includes a large water tank, a pavilion, and a hunting pavilion. Akbar was Jahangir's father, Shah Jahan was his son, and Aurangzeb was his grandson. Therefore, Jahangir is the correct answer.

The correct answer is Justice Shahabuddin. The commission that framed the 1962 Constitution under the direction of President Ayub Khan was headed by Justice Shahabuddin. He was the Chief Justice of Pakistan at that time. The commission was tasked with creating a new constitution that would establish a presidential system of government in Pakistan. Justice Munir was the Chief Justice who refused to sign the 1956 Constitution, Justice Cornelius was the Chief Justice from 1960 to 1968, but he was not the head of this commission. Therefore, Justice Shahabuddin is the correct answer.

The correct answer is Fahmida Mirza. Fahmida Mirza became the first female Speaker of the National Assembly of Pakistan on 19 March 2008. She served as the Speaker until 3 June 2013. She represented the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) and was elected from Sindh. Benazir Bhutto was the first female Prime Minister of Pakistan, Begum Rana Liaquat was the first female Governor of Sindh, but neither served as Speaker. Therefore, Fahmida Mirza is the correct answer.

The correct answer is Liaqat Ali. The Poor Man's Budget was presented by Liaquat Ali Khan, the first Prime Minister of Pakistan, on 27 February 1949. The budget was called the Poor Man's Budget" because it focused on reducing economic disparities, imposing taxes on the wealthy, and providing relief to the poor. It introduced measures like land reforms, taxation on agricultural income, and social welfare programs. The budget was a significant step toward creating a welfare state in Pakistan. Ghulam Muhammad was a Governor‑General, Quaid‑e‑Azam was the founder of Pakistan, and Jogindar Nath was a finance minister. Therefore, Liaquat Ali is the correct answer.

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The correct answer is Stanley Wolpert. The book Jinnah of Pakistan was written by Stanley Wolpert, an American historian, and was published in 1984. It is considered one of the most authoritative and comprehensive biographies of Quaid‑e‑Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah. Wolpert's work is based on extensive research and provides deep insights into Jinnah's life, political career, and the creation of Pakistan. G. Allana wrote Quaid‑e‑Azam Jinnah: The Story of a Nation, Hector Bolitho wrote Jinnah: Creator of Pakistan, and K.K. Aziz wrote several books on Jinnah. However, Jinnah of Pakistan is specifically written by Stanley Wolpert.

The correct answer is 7 Aug 1947. Quaid‑e‑Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah arrived in Karachi on 7 August 1947 from London via a Pan American Airways flight. He was accompanied by his sister, Miss Fatima Jinnah, and other close associates. Upon his arrival, he was given a grand welcome at the Karachi airport. Jinnah had been in London for final discussions with British officials regarding the partition and the future of Pakistan. He later addressed the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan on 11 August 1947, where he outlined his vision for the new nation. The options 8 August, 10 August, and 11 August are incorrect dates.

The correct answer is Allama Iqbal. The book Ilm-ul-Iqtisad (The Science of Economics) was written by Allama Muhammad Iqbal in 1903. It was one of the earliest books on economics written in Urdu and reflected Iqbal's deep understanding of economic principles and their application to Muslim societies. Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah was a lawyer and politician, not an author of economic texts. Sir Syed Ahmed Khan was a social reformer and educator, known for his writings on education and religion. Shibli Noumani was a historian and biographer. Therefore, Allama Iqbal is the correct author of Ilm-ul-Iqtisad.

The correct answer is Muhammad Shah. Ahmad Shah Abdali, the founder of the Durrani Empire, invaded India multiple times between 1748 and 1767. His first invasion occurred in 1748, when he was defeated by the Mughal Emperor Muhammad Shah at the Battle of Manupur (near Sirhind). Muhammad Shah was the Mughal Emperor at that time, ruling from 1719 to 1748. Shah Alam II ruled later (1759–1806), Akbar ruled in the 16th century, and Ahmad Shah Bahadur ruled from 1748 to 1754 but was not the emperor at the time of the 1748 battle. Therefore, Muhammad Shah is the correct answer.

The correct answer is Cyril Radcliffe. Sir Cyril Radcliffe was the head of the Punjab Boundary Commission at the time of the partition of India in 1947. He was a British lawyer who was appointed to draw the boundary lines between India and Pakistan. Radcliffe arrived in India on 8 July 1947 and submitted his award on 17 August 1947, which was published on 17 August 1947. Sir Stafford Cripps was a British politician who led the Cripps Mission in 1942, and Lord Pethick-Lawrence was the Secretary of State for India in 1946. Therefore, Cyril Radcliffe is the correct answer.