Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act (PERA) 2024 – MCQs

Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act (PERA) 2024 – MCQs with Answers

The Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act (PERA) 2024 was enacted in October 2024 to streamline enforcement of special laws across Punjab. The Act established the Punjab Enforcement and Regulatory Authority (PERA), chaired by the Chief Minister Punjab, with a Director General as the administrative head.

PERA aims to coordinate different regulators, tackle issues like price control, hoarding, encroachments, and public safety, and ensure swift administrative action through summary proceedings. Enforcement Stations are being set up at the sub-division level, with 154 stations planned across Punjab.

The Act introduces new concepts such as:

Absolute Orders under Emergency Prohibition Orders (EPOs)

Whistle-blower protections for individuals reporting violations in the public interest

Grievance Redressal Commissioner to handle public complaints

District Enforcement and Regulatory Boards comprising the Deputy Commissioner and DPO

 

 

Appeals against confiscation or penalties lie with the Hearing Officer (PAS/PMS), and PERA actions are largely administrative and non-judicial. While the Act is designed to enhance governance, it has also faced criticism for creating bureaucratic overlap with police functions.

This MCQs set covers all important aspects of PERA 2024, including definitions, key provisions, enforcement mechanisms, authorities, punishments, and criticisms, to help candidates preparing for PPSC, PMS, and other competitive exams.

The term “encumbrance” refers to:

A. A boundary dispute
B. A legal practitioner
C. A charge or claim on land
D. An estate subdivision
Correct answer is: C. A charge or claim on land
Encumbrance means a legal claim or charge on land.

“Boundary mark” includes:

A. Only natural boundaries
B. Any mark natural or artificial
C. Water bodies
D. Khasra numbers
Correct answer is: B. Any mark natural or artificial
Boundary mark can be natural or artificial.

Revenue Officers’ powers to confer and withdraw are described in:

A. Section 13
B. Section 15
C. Section 16
D. Section 18
Correct answer is: C. Section 16
Section 16 outlines powers to confer/withdraw.

The Board of Revenue may distribute business or withdraw cases under:

A. Section 13
B. Section 14
C. Section 16
D. Section 18
Correct answer is: B. Section 14
Section 14 empowers the Board of Revenue in this regard.

Section ____ outlines restriction on variation of records.

A. Section 45
B. Section 39
C. Section 43
D. Section 42
Correct answer is: A. Section 45
Section 45 restricts variation of records.

The Act does not apply to areas notified by the Board of Revenue under:

A. Section 3
B. Section 2
C. Section 4
D. Section 5
Correct answer is: A. Section 3
Section 3 allows exemptions of certain areas.

Village Officer means:

A. The Assistant Collector
B. A legal revenue court officer
C. Any person collecting or supervising revenue
D. None of the above
Correct answer is: C. Any person collecting or supervising revenue
Village Officer refers to any person responsible for revenue collection.

The Board of Revenue is subject to the control of:

A. Collector
B. Government
C. Commissioner
D. Tehsildar
Correct answer is: B. Government
The Board of Revenue is under Government control.

The power to appoint Tehsildars is implied under:

A. Section 11
B. Section 10
C. Section 13
D. Section 12
Correct answer is: A. Section 11
Section 11 covers appointment of Tehsildars.

Section ____ outlines the power to make rules as to the procedure of Revenue Officers.

A. Section 20
B. Section 21
C. Section 19
D. Section 17
Correct answer is: A. Section 20
Section 20 gives power to make procedural rules.
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