Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act (PERA) 2024 – MCQs

Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act (PERA) 2024 – MCQs with Answers

The Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act (PERA) 2024 was enacted in October 2024 to streamline enforcement of special laws across Punjab. The Act established the Punjab Enforcement and Regulatory Authority (PERA), chaired by the Chief Minister Punjab, with a Director General as the administrative head.

PERA aims to coordinate different regulators, tackle issues like price control, hoarding, encroachments, and public safety, and ensure swift administrative action through summary proceedings. Enforcement Stations are being set up at the sub-division level, with 154 stations planned across Punjab.

The Act introduces new concepts such as:

Absolute Orders under Emergency Prohibition Orders (EPOs)

Whistle-blower protections for individuals reporting violations in the public interest

Grievance Redressal Commissioner to handle public complaints

District Enforcement and Regulatory Boards comprising the Deputy Commissioner and DPO

 

 

Appeals against confiscation or penalties lie with the Hearing Officer (PAS/PMS), and PERA actions are largely administrative and non-judicial. While the Act is designed to enhance governance, it has also faced criticism for creating bureaucratic overlap with police functions.

This MCQs set covers all important aspects of PERA 2024, including definitions, key provisions, enforcement mechanisms, authorities, punishments, and criticisms, to help candidates preparing for PPSC, PMS, and other competitive exams.

How often must the Board meet, as per Rule 3?

A. Once a month
B. At least once every three months
C. Once every six months
D. Once a year
Correct answer is: B. At least once every three months
Rule 3 fixes minimum frequency of meetings.

A person accused of unauthorized disclosure of a whistle-blower’s identity has how many days to reply to a show-cause notice?

A. 7 days
B. 15 days
C. 30 days
D. 60 days
Correct answer is: B. 15 days
Time allowed = 15 days.

The Authority must arrange trainings for its employees on all of the following EXCEPT:

A. Buddy system
B. Body camera operation
C. Legal drafting
D. Digital evidence handling
Correct answer is: C. Legal drafting
Training excludes legal drafting.

The notice for a regular Board meeting must be issued at least how many days in advance?

A. 1 day
B. 5 days
C. 3 days
D. 7 days
Correct answer is: C. 3 days
Rule specifies 3-day advance notice.

The maximum imprisonment recommended for unauthorized disclosure of a whistle-blower’s identity is:

A. 6 months
B. 1 year
C. 2 years
D. 5 years
Correct answer is: B. 1 year
Punishment = up to 1 year.

The Forms for all proceedings are specified in:

A. Schedule-I
B. Schedule-II
C. The Act itself
D. The Punjab Procurement Rules
Correct answer is: B. Schedule-II
Forms given in Schedule-II.

A complainant, other than a Department or Whistle-blower, must submit a complaint of public nuisance along with:

A. A legal fee
B. An affidavit and available evidence
C. A witness list
D. A medical certificate
Correct answer is: B. An affidavit and available evidence
Complaints require affidavit + evidence.

All digital records must be uploaded to a secure system within how many hours of collection?

A. 12 hours
B. 24 hours
C. 48 hours
D. 72 hours
Correct answer is: B. 24 hours
Upload deadline is 24 hours.

The pecuniary limits for imposing fines are specified in:

A. Schedule-I
B. Schedule-II
C. Section 78
D. Section 40
Correct answer is: A. Schedule-I
Fine limits are in Schedule-I.

For a moveable encroachment, the Enforcement Officer can serve a notice to show cause within how many days?

A. 7 days
B. 3 days
C. 15 days
D. 30 days
Correct answer is: B. 3 days
Rule fixes short timeline of 3 days.
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