Headquarters of the Authority is located at:
Correct answer is: B. Lahore
The Act designates Lahore as the Authority’s headquarters.
Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act (PERA) 2024 – MCQs
Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act (PERA) 2024 – MCQs with Answers
The Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act (PERA) 2024 was enacted in October 2024 to streamline enforcement of special laws across Punjab. The Act established the Punjab Enforcement and Regulatory Authority (PERA), chaired by the Chief Minister Punjab, with a Director General as the administrative head.
PERA aims to coordinate different regulators, tackle issues like price control, hoarding, encroachments, and public safety, and ensure swift administrative action through summary proceedings. Enforcement Stations are being set up at the sub-division level, with 154 stations planned across Punjab.
The Act introduces new concepts such as:
Absolute Orders under Emergency Prohibition Orders (EPOs)
Whistle-blower protections for individuals reporting violations in the public interest
Grievance Redressal Commissioner to handle public complaints
District Enforcement and Regulatory Boards comprising the Deputy Commissioner and DPO
Appeals against confiscation or penalties lie with the Hearing Officer (PAS/PMS), and PERA actions are largely administrative and non-judicial. While the Act is designed to enhance governance, it has also faced criticism for creating bureaucratic overlap with police functions.
This MCQs set covers all important aspects of PERA 2024, including definitions, key provisions, enforcement mechanisms, authorities, punishments, and criticisms, to help candidates preparing for PPSC, PMS, and other competitive exams.
📚 Table of Content
“Court” under the Act means:
Correct answer is: C. Court of Session / Addl. Sessions Judge
Court refers to the Sessions or Additional Sessions Judge.
The Authority has power to:
Correct answer is: B. Enter into contract, acquire/dispose property, sue & be sued
The Authority has corporate powers to contract, hold property and take legal action.
Custodian of State property refers to:
Correct answer is: B. Government officer responsible for State property
Custodian manages and protects government property.
Chairperson of the Authority is:
Correct answer is: B. Chief Minister Punjab
The Chief Minister of Punjab is named as the Chairperson under the Act.
“Director General” is appointed under:
Correct answer is: C. Section 8
Section 8 of the Act creates the DG office.
Vice Chairperson of the Authority is:
Correct answer is: C. Chief Secretary Punjab
The Chief Secretary Punjab is designated as Vice Chairperson.
“District” is defined under which law?
Correct answer is: B. Punjab Land Revenue Act 1967
District definition comes from the Punjab Land Revenue Act 1967.
How many independent members are part of the Authority?
Correct answer is: C. 4
The Act specifies four independent members.
“Encroachment” under the Act means:
Correct answer is: A. Temporary or permanent interference with State property
Encroachment means unauthorized use of state land/property.
Out of the independent members, at least how many must be female?
Correct answer is: A. 1
The Act requires at least one female among the independent members.
The Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act was passed in which year?
Correct answer is: B. 2024
The Act was formally enacted in 2024 by the Punjab Assembly.
“Enforcement” under the Act includes:
Correct answer is: B. Acts/processes to compel compliance with Act & Scheduled laws
Enforcement ensures compliance with the Act and laws.
How many MPAs are nominated to the Authority by the Chief Minister?
Correct answer is: B. 3
The Chief Minister nominates three MPAs to the Authority.
What is the Act number of the Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act 2024?
Correct answer is: C. Act XI of 2024
The official reference is Act XI of 2024 as published in the Gazette.
“Enforcement Station” is declared at what level?
Correct answer is: C. Sub-Division
Stations are set up at sub-divisional level.
Term of independent members of the Authority is:
Correct answer is: B. 3 years
Independent members serve for a three-year term.
What is encroachment under PERA?
Correct answer is: B. Interference including structures on State property
Encroachment means unauthorized interference on State land.
What is meant by “State Property” under the Act?
Correct answer is: B. Land under provincial control or owned by Govt
State Property includes land under Punjab Government control.
What does “Fund” mean in PERA?
Correct answer is: B. Punjab Enforcement Authority Fund
The Act establishes a special PERA Fund.
What is the nature of PERA actions?
Correct answer is: B. Administrative and non-judicial
PERA exercises administrative/non-judicial powers.
How does PERA streamline enforcement?
Correct answer is: B. By coordination among regulators
PERA coordinates between multiple enforcement bodies.
Which section deals with appointment of Authorized Officer?
Correct answer is: B. Section 10
Section 10 empowers appointment of Authorized Officers.
Who is the head of PERA administration?
Correct answer is: C. Director General
The DG is the administrative head of PERA.
What does the term “Board” refer to in the Act?
Correct answer is: B. District Enforcement and Regulatory Board
The “Board” is the District Enforcement and Regulatory Board.